localities for various purposes (urban planning, architectural planning, tourism, virtual tours, etc.The digital surface model is used in a variety of planning, analysis, visualization, and modeling applications, including: Ground-based photos of each individual building from multiple points of view are necessary to build a photorealistic 3D model of the buildings. The orthophoto and topographic map are used to obtain the contour of the buildings. a cloud of points obtained by laser scanning.Remote sensing materials obtained in stereo mode are used to create digital surface models and orthophotos.topographic map-provides a geographic reference that stores coordinate and elevation information about terrain features such as terrain, buildings and structures, roads, rivers, land-use contours, administrative boundaries, and so on.The main data sources for creating digital surface models, digitized map and 3D modeling are: GEO Innoter provides the creation of a digital surface models (DSM) based on satellite or aerial survey materials, followed using digital surface models for 3D modeling of cities and other terrain objects.Ī digital surface model (digitized map) is a three-dimensional representation of the heights of the Earth's surface, including natural or man-made objects located on it. 1 Micha Sobala, Barbara Czajka DOI: 10.2478/ctg-2012-0012 THE USE OF DIGITAL TERRAIN MODEL IN THE STUDY OF DISTRIBUTION OF CULTURAL LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF SILESIA BESKID Micha Sobala, Barbara Czajka Faculty of Earth Science, University of Silesia, Bedzinska Str.
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